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Knowledge of Oral Health and Its Predictors in Nursing Staff of Long-term Care Institutions

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KMID : 0388320080150040428
¸ðÇö¼÷ ( Mo Hyun-Suk ) - Á¶¼±´ëÇб³ ´ëÇпø °£È£Çаú

ÃֱݺÀ ( Choi Keum-Bong ) - Á¶¼±´ëÇб³ ´ëÇпø °£È£Çаú
±èÁø¼± ( Kim Jin-Sun ) - Á¶¼±´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: The purposes of this study were to assess the oral health knowledge of nursing staff in long-term care institutions and to identify predictors of oral health knowledge.

Method: For this descriptive correlation study, a self-administered and structured questionnaire was used. Respondents were 111 nursing staff in two long-term care facilities and two long-term care hospitals located in G metropolitan area and C province in the Southern part of Korea. Descriptive statistics, t-test or ANOVA, and stepwise multiple regression analysis were used to analyze the data.

Results: Participants in this study did not have many opportunities to learn about oral health care for elders in long-term care institutions. The percentage of correct answer for oral health knowledge questionnaire was 64.5%. Predictors of oral health knowledge among nursing staffs were education on oral health in long-term care institutions, type of institution, and length of time working with elders. These three variables accounted for 24.2% of variance in oral health knowledge.

Conclusions: Nursing staffs should make an effort to improve their knowledge of oral health. Moreover, oral health educational program for nursing staffs working with elders in long-term care institution is need to be developed and the effectiveness of this education needs to be evaluated.
KeyWords
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Oral health, Aged, Long-term care, Nursing staff, Knowledge
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed